by Samuel Rutherford
in ePub, .mobi & .pdf formats
Samuel Rutherford's "On the Mode of Conversion" is a profound theological treatise (52 pages) that explores the intricate workings of divine grace in the process of human conversion. This work, rooted deeply in Reformed theology, presents a detailed examination of how God's irresistible grace operates to bring about the transformation of the human heart, ultimately leading to faith and repentance.
Rutherford begins by establishing that the power of conversion is nothing less than the omnipotence of God Himself, drawing parallels between the resurrection of Christ and the spiritual awakening of believers. The text meticulously explores the nature of resistance to grace, differentiating between external calls to conversion, which can be resisted, and the internal, effectual grace bestowed upon the elect, which triumphs over the natural rebellion of the human will.
One of the central themes of the book is the irresistible nature of internal grace. Rutherford argues convincingly that while humans may resist external persuasions and invitations to faith, the internal work of the Holy Spirit is ultimately invincible, overcoming all opposition within the soul. He supports this with scriptural references and logical reasoning, showing that the new heart and new spirit given by God render final resistance impossible, leading inevitably to a genuine conversion.
Rutherford also engages with opposing views, particularly those of the Arminians, who argue for the role of free will in resisting or accepting God's grace. He dismantles these arguments by emphasizing the sovereign will of God and the futility of human resistance when confronted with the power of divine grace. The book is replete with theological rigor, yet it remains pastoral, offering comfort and assurance to believers that their salvation is securely held by the Almighty.
This work is essential reading for those interested in understanding the depths of Reformed theology concerning conversion. Rutherford's thorough exposition not only clarifies doctrinal points but also inspires readers to appreciate the magnitude of God's work in their own lives, encouraging them to rest in the knowledge that their faith is the result of God's unstoppable grace. This treatise will draw in readers who are seeking a deeper, more assured understanding of how their spiritual transformation aligns with God's sovereign plan.